We apply financial and economic analysis to issues that arise in the changing energy and commodities markets, including those related to allegations of market manipulation and price fixing, breach of contract, merger reviews, trading disputes, asset valuation, and environmental impact.

Featured Practice Experts

We work with prominent expert witnesses, including leading academics, former regulators, and industry specialists, who bring exceptional credibility and experience to our clients’ cases.

Energy and Commodities Capabilities

Cornerstone Research has been involved in many high-profile energy and commodity market manipulation and market microstructure claims. The combined experience of our professionals and experts in commodities markets, antitrust, and finance brings a multidisciplinary approach to the evaluation of market manipulation allegations and market design.  We have experience:

  • Analyzing prediction markets and sports-related event contracts in litigation and regulatory enforcement proceedings.
  • Addressing market microstructure and exchange mechanics, economics utility, and price discovery issues in the context of Commodities Exchange Act and CFTC regulations, as well various gambling laws.
  • Investigating allegations of price manipulation, false reporting, and anticompetitive conduct in commodities with related physically settled futures markets.
  • Evaluating alleged benchmark manipulations in energy products.
  • Analyzing and modeling the impact of external factors on commodities prices.

Cornerstone Research has extensive experience in handling Commodity Exchange Act (CEA) disputes, enforcement, and commercial litigation. Our team delivers rigorous economic analysis and expert testimony to support clients in regulatory investigations, enforcement actions, and litigation. Through close collaboration with clients, including outside counsel, government agencies, and in-house counsel, we develop targeted economic arguments and strategies that address our clients’ unique needs, whether in regulatory proceedings, civil or criminal litigation, or internal investigations.

Cornerstone Research has a deep understanding of the complex issues surrounding electricity and energy disputes. Our team of experienced professionals and experts leverage advanced analytical techniques to deliver data-driven analyses related to electricity issues that arise in disputes, commercial litigation, and regulatory enforcement matters.

Our industry and academic experts have a proven track record of testifying in court and before regulatory bodies. We deliver insights that help our clients navigate complex disputes and make informed decisions in a wide range of energy and electricity matters, including in renewable generation and transmission project development, co-location of data centers with nuclear plants, and power purchase agreement (PPA) negotiations. This includes experience opining on industry practices and the accepted understanding of industry terms. Our experts also have experience investigating possible market manipulation, modeling wholesale electricity markets, analyzing the impact of solar and wind on electricity markets, and evaluating valuation disputes.

Our professionals have analyzed the effects of mergers, price-fixing allegations, and other potentially anticompetitive behavior in the energy industry. Such analysis typically requires applying the sophisticated techniques common in antitrust cases.

We have worked on litigation involving a variety of agricultural commodities, including grains, ethanol, dairy, tobacco, high-fructose corn syrup, and meatpacking. This includes extensive experience in the delivery procedures on physically delivered futures contracts involving shipping certificates and warehouse receipts. In these agricultural matters, we have analyzed antitrust issues, market manipulation, breach of contract claims, and mergers.

Analysis of economic issues and expert testimony on punitive damages form the basis of our work on environmental impact cases. These include litigation involving groundwater contamination, seafood poaching, and product liability.

Building on extensive experience in financial valuation, Cornerstone Research utilizes the financial asset attributes of commodities to develop valuation techniques for energy commodities, assets, liabilities, and risks, and to determine the implications of energy market dynamics for the valuation of firms participating in the industry.

We have applied industry expertise to numerous contract disputes involving energy and commodities. The issues involved in these matters include contract pricing provisions, regulatory impact, insurance coverage, and valuation of derivative contracts.

Cornerstone Research has also worked on liability and damages issues in high-profile accounting cases in the energy industry. We address cases with a combination of economic analysis, understanding of industry dynamics, and knowledge of accounting principles.

Energy and commodities disputes span a wide range of data, from tick-level trading and order-book records to wholesale power dispatch data, agricultural futures and cash markets, environmental monitoring data, and complex contract terms. In collaboration with our Data Science Center, we use AI to manage and analyze these disparate datasets, building the market models, order books, and valuation analyses that inform our testimony across market manipulation, electricity, antitrust, agricultural commodities, and contract disputes. We also use large language models to facilitate the review and identification of relevant documents, such as communications, regulatory filings, and contract records, within large productions. Our Applied Research Center brings deep technical capabilities to stress-test the economic and statistical models underlying our opinions on causation, damages, and market power. We leverage agentic AI to accelerate this data-intensive work and document every analytical step so it remains auditable and reproducible. This allows our senior professionals to focus on judgment and case strategy rather than manual data processing.

Featured Cases

Featured Insights

CME Group Disciplinary Activity Remained Steady in 2025 with Lower Aggregate Monetary Penalties 21 October 2026

CME Group Disciplinary Activity Remained Steady in 2025 with Lower Aggregate Monetary Penalties

Notices on prohibited disruptive practices fell sharply, while recordkeeping violations increased.

Trends in CME Group Disciplinary Notices: 2018–2025 21 October 2026

Trends in CME Group Disciplinary Notices: 2018–2025

The CME Group imposed the second-lowest level of aggregate monetary penalties since 2018, while disciplinary activity remained steady.

Prediction Market ETFs 27 August 2026

Prediction Market ETFs

As demand to invest in prediction markets has grown, exchange-traded funds that offer investor exposure to event contracts have begun to arise.

Financial Economist Ryan Williams Joins Cornerstone Research as Principal in London 15 July 2026

Financial Economist Ryan Williams Joins Cornerstone Research as Principal in London

Valuation expert with academic, consulting, industry, expert witness, and regulatory experience brings cross-disciplinary acumen to our clients’ mo...

Regulation of Trading in Prediction Markets 14 July 2026

Regulation of Trading in Prediction Markets

This article examines the central tradeoff in regulating prediction markets: suppressing trades based on misappropriated information without discou...

Lexology Index: Energy Experts 2026 22 June 2026

Lexology Index: Energy Experts 2026

Greg Leonard of Cornerstone Research recognised as a leading consultant on energy issues.

Characteristics of U.S. Natural Gas Transactions: Insights from FERC Form 552 Submissions as of August 12, 2025 30 April 2026

Characteristics of U.S. Natural Gas Transactions: Insights from FERC Form 552 Submissions as of August 12, 2025

Total trading volume reported in Form 552 data increased for the 10th consecutive year in 2024.

Characteristics of U.S. Natural Gas Transactions 1 March 2026

Characteristics of U.S. Natural Gas Transactions

Cornerstone Research compiles an annual report based on data from FERC Form 552 submissions.

Event contracts: A primer on growth, mechanics and regulation 10 November 2025

Event contracts: A primer on growth, mechanics and regulation

This article provides an overview of event contracts, which have increased in popularity in recent years.

5 Questions with Mark Chicu: Bringing Agency Experience to Economic Consulting 9 September 2025

5 Questions with Mark Chicu: Bringing Agency Experience to Economic Consulting

Dr. Chicu offers insights on serving in the U.S. Department of Justice’s Antitrust Division and expert perspectives on high-stakes antitrust matters.

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